为什么普通的广告指标不再起作用以及我们对此采取的措施

发表于2021年1月30
博客, 洞察力
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Industry voices have long argued that digital marketing activity should have a clear and measurable connection to business outcomes. So why do the majority of marketers still rely on outdated proxy metrics such as cost-per-click (CPC), cost-per-action (CPA), click-through-rate (CTR), conversion rates (CVR), or obscure viewability benchmarks?

Now more than ever, metrics that bear weak correlations to real business results can yield misleading data and result in misguided tactics. For example, by making ad formats more intrusive and harder for consumers to avoid, advertisers can gain more clicks. Ask yourself, are those ‘accidental’ clicks likely to deliver more sales?

On the other hand, higher-level marketing metrics – for instance brand impact, customer retention, and lifetime value – can be closely linked to business success. These aren’t typically applied to lower funnel digital strategies to drive sales, but we can still pursue the same concept: chasing metrics that directly impact the business instead of proxies that are simpler and more immediate.

Programmatic media, when combined with ample data and Artificial Intelligence (AI) technology, can deliver greater insight into business success. We can observe, analyze, and conclude decisively what works for each client based on how its audiences act and which business goals it wants to achieve. We can integrate those learnings into each ad campaign, each media buy, and each bid and engineer outcomes that are intrinsically valuable to the client.

That’s a far cry from blasting more impressions, gaming more clicks, and hoping for a correlation to sales. And most importantly, it acknowledges the individual needs and circumstances of every client.

Using these insights, we explored a custom approach for the automotive manufacturer Ford and its agency, GTB, in the Netherlands and Norway.

Together we analyzed customer behaviors on the Ford website and developed a statistical model that accurately quantified the value of key website actions – such as booking a test drive, downloading a brochure, and finding the nearest dealership – and linked them to their impact on offline car sales. We built an algorithm that evaluated each visit and action on the Ford site and determined its likelihood to deliver a new car order. A bespoke metric was created, Purchase Intent (PI), and a PI score was assigned to each visitor on the Ford website to quantify their potential value as a likely buyer. As visitors took certain actions that indicated higher propensities to buy – such as requesting a test drive – the algorithm assigned them higher PI values. Visitors with higher PI scores warranted higher media investments in retargeting ad efforts.

Our AI technology, Copilot, was then used to drive the implementation of this PI metric. Using the customized optimization algorithms that accurately predicted any user’s PI score, Copilot allocated exactly the right media investment through programmatic bidding, in line with the potential PI value. Now Ford has a data-driven, highly scalable, statistically validated method to optimize media investments toward real car sales. And the effectiveness of programmatic activity only increases as PI is scaled across all EMEA markets.

Ford can now calculate the actual value of every euro it spends on media – not only in clicks or impressions, but in actual business results. That alone is a huge benefit, empowering greater clarity and confidence on future investments. Using PI Ford can drive a higher return on investment from its existing media budgets, and has achieved a 45% reduction in cost per conversions. As the use of PI continues and expands across the entire region, Ford will be able to further increase efficiency and improve performance, gaining a significant competitive edge.

Adam Swain, Biddable Partner at GTB, highlighted this,

"能够将Copilot与一个简单的、可量化的、与业务成功相关的指标结合起来,是非常有价值的。它使我们能够真正专注于什么是有效的,并相应地优化战略。不再为使用什么指标而争论不休了!"

The potential of customized metrics is not limited to the automotive sector. Using the strategy of connecting “simple” conversion data with goals that are intrinsically valuable for a client, custom metrics will beat traditional measurements like CTR and CPA every time. For example, within events, real-time seat availability could be integrated into targeting strategies; for home security, governmental crime rate statistics based on location would help to reach more relevant consumers. The possibilities are endless.

The question then remains, why are advertisers still married to outdated proxy metrics? It’s important to caveat that customized metrics aren’t a one-size-fits-all solution. PI was a complex and substantial effort that required the expertise of multiple data science teams, the creation of custom AI algorithms, a willingness to invest in test-and-learn development, and a whole lot more.

PI is an aspirational example of outcome-driven media at its best. It demonstrates what’s possible when the ambition to advance advertising maturity is granted equal footing with the demand for immediate validation; when brands are willing to shed faulty preconceptions and prioritize meaningful results. This is something we should all strive for.

Industry voices have long argued that digital marketing activity should have a clear and measurable connection to business outcomes. So why do the majority of marketers still rely on outdated proxy metrics such as cost-per-click (CPC), cost-per-action (CPA), click-through-rate (CTR), conversion rates (CVR), or obscure viewability benchmarks?

Now more than ever, metrics that bear weak correlations to real business results can yield misleading data and result in misguided tactics. For example, by making ad formats more intrusive and harder for consumers to avoid, advertisers can gain more clicks. Ask yourself, are those ‘accidental’ clicks likely to deliver more sales?

On the other hand, higher-level marketing metrics – for instance brand impact, customer retention, and lifetime value – can be closely linked to business success. These aren’t typically applied to lower funnel digital strategies to drive sales, but we can still pursue the same concept: chasing metrics that directly impact the business instead of proxies that are simpler and more immediate.

Programmatic media, when combined with ample data and Artificial Intelligence (AI) technology, can deliver greater insight into business success. We can observe, analyze, and conclude decisively what works for each client based on how its audiences act and which business goals it wants to achieve. We can integrate those learnings into each ad campaign, each media buy, and each bid and engineer outcomes that are intrinsically valuable to the client.

That’s a far cry from blasting more impressions, gaming more clicks, and hoping for a correlation to sales. And most importantly, it acknowledges the individual needs and circumstances of every client.

Using these insights, we explored a custom approach for the automotive manufacturer Ford and its agency, GTB, in the Netherlands and Norway.

Together we analyzed customer behaviors on the Ford website and developed a statistical model that accurately quantified the value of key website actions – such as booking a test drive, downloading a brochure, and finding the nearest dealership – and linked them to their impact on offline car sales. We built an algorithm that evaluated each visit and action on the Ford site and determined its likelihood to deliver a new car order. A bespoke metric was created, Purchase Intent (PI), and a PI score was assigned to each visitor on the Ford website to quantify their potential value as a likely buyer. As visitors took certain actions that indicated higher propensities to buy – such as requesting a test drive – the algorithm assigned them higher PI values. Visitors with higher PI scores warranted higher media investments in retargeting ad efforts.

Our AI technology, Copilot, was then used to drive the implementation of this PI metric. Using the customized optimization algorithms that accurately predicted any user’s PI score, Copilot allocated exactly the right media investment through programmatic bidding, in line with the potential PI value. Now Ford has a data-driven, highly scalable, statistically validated method to optimize media investments toward real car sales. And the effectiveness of programmatic activity only increases as PI is scaled across all EMEA markets.

Ford can now calculate the actual value of every euro it spends on media – not only in clicks or impressions, but in actual business results. That alone is a huge benefit, empowering greater clarity and confidence on future investments. Using PI Ford can drive a higher return on investment from its existing media budgets, and has achieved a 45% reduction in cost per conversions. As the use of PI continues and expands across the entire region, Ford will be able to further increase efficiency and improve performance, gaining a significant competitive edge.

Adam Swain, Biddable Partner at GTB, highlighted this, “Being able to marry Copilot with a simple, quantifiable metric linked to business success has been very valuable. It allows us to really focus on what works and optimize strategy accordingly. No more arguing over what metric to use!”

The potential of customized metrics is not limited to the automotive sector. Using the strategy of connecting “simple” conversion data with goals that are intrinsically valuable for a client, custom metrics will beat traditional measurements like CTR and CPA every time. For example, within events, real-time seat availability could be integrated into targeting strategies; for home security, governmental crime rate statistics based on location would help to reach more relevant consumers. The possibilities are endless.

The question then remains, why are advertisers still married to outdated proxy metrics? It’s important to caveat that customized metrics aren’t a one-size-fits-all solution. PI was a complex and substantial effort that required the expertise of multiple data science teams, the creation of custom AI algorithms, a willingness to invest in test-and-learn development, and a whole lot more.

PI is an aspirational example of outcome-driven media at its best. It demonstrates what’s possible when the ambition to advance advertising maturity is granted equal footing with the demand for immediate validation; when brands are willing to shed faulty preconceptions and prioritize meaningful results. This is something we should all strive for.

鲍里斯-头像

Boris Olij, 全球客户策略师

Boris Olij是一位 获奖的数字营销人员,他一直在寻找新的、有效的、有趣的方法来处理数据主导的营销和广告挑战。他的目标之一是简化强化机器学习、人工智能和机器人流程自动化在程序化广告领域的有效应用--解开黑箱算法,解释结果和解决方案。
詹姆斯-辛普森_bw

詹姆斯-辛普森,欧洲、中东和非洲地区客户负责人

在Xaxis担任欧洲、中东和非洲客户负责人期间,James负责整个地区的福特公司的整体发展、服务和交付。福特已经成为最具前瞻性的客户之一,在测试程序化的第一个想法方面总是走在最前面,这使得定制的人工智能解决方案多次获奖。詹姆斯对程序化广告的热情始于iProspect,在那里他获得了人工智能方面的经验,以及跨渠道的业绩经验。作为欧洲、中东和非洲地区的客户负责人,詹姆斯在建立Xaxis和客户之间的关系方面发挥了关键作用,并一直在推动程序化领域的边界。

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